Did you know the Zaagpoort wasn’t always a bridge? Let’s step back in time. We are standing at the Zaagpoort. It is more than just a crossing over the Singelgracht. It is a landmark with layers of history beneath its modern surface.
The Zaagpoort connects the center of Amsterdam to Amsterdam-West. It links Marnixplein and Marnixstraat to Frederik Hendrikplantsoen and Nassaukade. This location was once home to a double drawbridge. This original bridge vanished around 1858 during city wall demolitions. A fixed wooden bridge replaced it. Until 1868, this bridge had lockable gates. Why? Taxes were collected here for city access.
Imagine this: the first bridge stretched almost 80 meters. Land abutments shortened it to 38 meters. By 1907, the bridge needed reinforcement. However, repairs only offered temporary support. A new, wider bridge appeared in 1913. Architect J.M. van der Mey designed it. He chose iron girders and granite pillars similar to the Raampoort and Weesperpoort bridges.
Decorative lanterns appeared on the pillars. These probably came from Piet Kramer, Van der Mey’s successor. Amsterdam expanded westward and the Zaagpoort became too narrow. In 1928, workers widened the bridge by about 15 meters. This brought its total width to 25 meters.
Major renovations took place in 2004 and 2005. The Zaagpoort closed to all traffic. Workers added a slight arch to match the height of other Singelgracht bridges. During this time, replicas of the four bridge lanterns were created.
Today, trams and buses cross the Zaagpoort. Tram lines 3 and 5, and bus lines 18 and 21 use this route. The name “Zaagpoort” comes from the Zaagmolenpoort. This gate was torn down in 1844. The Zaagmolenpoort was named after the many sawmills in this area. These mills operated here until the late 19th century. Before its demolition in 1857, there was the Zaagbarrierre. Here was also a gate with two customs houses. City excise duties were collected here until abolished in 1868.
The Zaagpoort we see today is a result of constant evolution. The Zaagpoort blends history and progress. It is a vital artery connecting different parts of Amsterdam. As you cross this bridge, remember its past. Think of the toll collectors and bustling sawmills. The Zaagpoort is now a seamless part of the city’s vibrant life.