Van Detschool

In 1933, a new chapter began for girls’ education in Amsterdam. The E. J. Van Detschool opened its doors at Hortusplantsoen 1. This wasn’t just any school. The Van Detschool focused on practical skills and offered a unique opportunity for girls aged twelve to fourteen. It provided household training and basic vocational education. This two-year program prepared them for a future beyond the traditional roles expected of young women. The Van Detschool was a response to a growing demand. Initially, a single girls’ class existed within the A. B. Davidsschool. However, the interest was so high that a dedicated school became essential. After significant renovations, the Van Detschool emerged as an independent institution. The school’s opening was a grand affair. Dignitaries like Minister of Education, Mr. J. Terpstra, and Alderman E. Boekman, were present. The school’s namesake, Eldert Johannes van Det, a prominent socialist and trade unionist, also attended with his family. Van Det dedicated his life to promoting education and vocational training. He had worked in public education and served as director of the municipal vocational guidance bureau. His influence on the school was undeniable. While primarily serving the Jewish community, the Van Detschool held a neutral, non-denominational stance. It respected Jewish holidays and the Sabbath. The curriculum blended general education, household skills, and training in textiles like wool and linen. Upon opening, the Van Detschool had 162 students, with a capacity for 220. The school thrived under the leadership of its headmistress, Suze de Vries. The Van Detschool frequently showcased student work through exhibitions. These events, like the one held in 1935, attracted hundreds of visitors and highlighted the diverse skills taught at the school. During World War II, from 1941 to 1943, the Van Detschool was designated as a Jewish school. Sadly, many students and teachers perished during the Holocaust. A memorial stone, unveiled in 1948, serves as a poignant reminder of their tragic fate. The Van Detschool’s legacy continues today. While the original school building may no longer house the same institution, its spirit lives on in the current pedological institute located on IJsbaanpad. The Van Detschool represents a pivotal moment in Amsterdam’s educational history. It stands as a testament to the vision of Eldert van Det and the enduring importance of vocational training and education for all.