Former Jurong Bird Park

Did Former Jurong Bird Park always house exotic birds? No! Initially, even crocodiles and deer called this place home. Officially opened on January 3, 1971, Former Jurong Bird Park quickly became a beloved Singaporean institution. It was the brainchild of Dr. Goh Keng Swee, inspired by a visit to an aviary in Rio de Janeiro. He envisioned a green oasis amidst Singapore’s rapid urbanization. Interestingly, when questioned about creating a zoo instead, Dr. Goh quipped, “Birdseed costs less than meat.” Former Jurong Bird Park’s initial features included 78 aviaries, a breeding area, and a tram system. The star attraction was the Jurong Falls Aviary, now known as the Waterfall Aviary. This aviary boasts one of the world’s tallest man-made indoor waterfalls, a breathtaking 30 meters high. In 1972, royalty graced the park with a visit from Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip. Just a year after opening, Former Jurong Bird Park celebrated its millionth visitor. Throughout the years, Former Jurong Bird Park continued to evolve. A master plan in 1985 led to upgrades, including the Pools Amphitheatre, home to the All Stars Bird Show. This amphitheater, upon completion, boasted the world’s largest canopy. The park also became a key player in conservation. The Breeding and Research Centre, established in 1988, focused on breeding endangered species. Former Jurong Bird Park achieved several world-first breeding successes, including the Black Hornbill in 1992 and the Twelve-wired Bird of Paradise in 2001. These achievements highlight the park’s dedication to conservation. Two remarkable residents, Rod the Egyptian vulture and Big John the sulphur-crested cockatoo, have been with the park since its inception. Big John even served as the inspiration for the park’s first mascot in 1985. He captured the hearts of many and starred in animal presentations. While Former Jurong Bird Park has closed its doors at its Jurong location, its legacy continues. The birds have flown to a new home in Mandai, the Bird Paradise, where they continue to enchant visitors.