The Zitterbäck, a small, unassuming stream, winds its way through the landscape, a silent witness to centuries of history. It is a hidden gem, a testament to the ingenuity of the Cistercian monks who once called this land home. The Zitterbäck is more than just a stream; it is a lifeline, a source of life and resource, a vital thread woven into the intricate tapestry of Stralsund’s past.
The monks, seeking to harness the power of water, built an ingenious system of dams and canals around the Zitterbäck, creating a reservoir known as Andershof Teich. This was no ordinary pond; it was a marvel of engineering, one of the oldest reservoirs in northeast Germany, its origins dating back to the late 13th century. The monks’ vision extended beyond the simple act of water management. They saw the potential for the Zitterbäck to serve as a source of economic prosperity for Stralsund.
The monks created a second outlet from the reservoir, a canal running through the heart of Stralsund, named the “Hohe Graben”. Along this canal, they constructed the “Kupfermühle”, a copper mill that hummed with industry and marked the beginning of the town’s industrial growth. Water from the Zitterbäck powered the mill’s wheels for centuries, shaping the town’s destiny.
The Zitterbäck’s role in Stralsund’s development was not confined to industry. It provided a vital source of water for the town’s inhabitants, while its fertile banks supported a burgeoning fishing industry. Its legacy continues today, with the Zitterbäck serving as a source of water for the Andershof and Voigdehagen lakes, and a haven for wildlife.
As you stand here, beside the Zitterbäck, imagine the centuries of activity that have taken place along its banks. Hear the hum of the old copper mill, smell the salty sea air, and witness the bustling energy of a town powered by a small, unassuming stream. The Zitterbäck, despite its quiet nature, has always been a force to be reckoned with, a symbol of ingenuity, resourcefulness, and the enduring spirit of Stralsund.