The Basilica of St. James the Greater, or svatý Jakub Starší in Czech, is a grand edifice standing tall on the Malá Štupartská street in Prague’s Old Town. It’s more than just a church; it’s a living testament to centuries of history and faith. You’re standing right before it, its Baroque facade a masterpiece crafted after the tragic fire of 1689. The fire devastated Prague, engulfing the previous Gothic church and hundreds of houses. The original church was built in the 13th century by Franciscan monks, who wanted to house a relic of St. James, brought to Prague by King Otakar I. Though the original structure succumbed to the flames, its footprint remains visible beneath the present Baroque masterpiece designed by Jan Šimon Pánek. The church’s interior boasts numerous side chapels, a flamboyant organ case dating back to 1705, and ceiling frescoes depicting the life of Mary and the glorification of the Trinity. The organ case, by the way, is a testament to the talent of Abraham Starka, a renowned Czech organist from Loket. Look closer, and you’ll see the tomb of Count Vratislav of Mitrovice, a Bohemian chancellor who, after his death in Vienna, was buried here after the magnificent Baroque tomb was crafted by Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach. The basilica has a curious story to tell. Inside, to the right of the tomb entrance, lies a mummified forearm. They say it belonged to a jewel thief who tried to steal from the high altar, but Mary grabbed his arm, refusing to let go. The monks were forced to sever the thief’s arm, a constant reminder of the sacredness of this place. Now, picture this: Count Vratislav’s tomb is a reminder of a bygone era. It’s a poignant testament to the power of faith and the legacy of a church that has endured through fires, destruction, and time. Take your time, explore the basilica’s art and architecture, and let yourself be transported to a moment in history.
Центральный дом работников искусств
Step through the grand wooden doors of the Central House of the Workers of Art, and you’ll be transported to