Drawn to a place where history echoes in stone and spirit, we find ourselves before the Second Presbyterian Church. This isn’t just a building. It’s a landmark with stories etched into its very foundation. Let’s step closer and unravel its past.
The story of Second Presbyterian Church began long before its current edifice. Its origins trace back to two congregations. One was the F Street Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church founded in 1803. The other was established in 1820. Sixteen families from the Bridge Street Presbyterian Church in Georgetown formed it.
These families found their church too far to travel regularly. Muddy streets made the journey difficult. In 1859, these two congregations merged. They formed what we now know as the New York Avenue Presbyterian Church.
Interestingly, the new church took its name from New York Avenue. The avenue separated it from a malodorous tanyard. This shows the church’s forward-thinking vision. Though membership was only 291, the new sanctuary could hold over three times that number.
Second Presbyterian Church has always been linked to political life. Presidents like William Henry Harrison and James K. Polk attended services here. Even Abraham Lincoln worshiped regularly at New York Avenue Presbyterian Church during the Civil War. He rented a pew for $50 a year.
Lincoln and the Rev. Dr. Phineas Densmore Gurley shared a close bond. They often discussed theology. Gurley presided over the funerals of Lincoln’s son and Lincoln himself. Gurley believed Lincoln was sound in Christian faith. Lincoln said that he had lost confidence in everything but God.
The church also played a role in the Civil Rights Movement. Revs. Dr. Docherty and Jack E. McClendon marched with Dr. King in Selma in 1965. The church even hosted protestors against the Vietnam War.
Since 2009, the church has been a place of hospitality during major events. These include presidential inaugurations and marches. For years, the church has hosted Jewish High Holiday celebrations. These services are open to all.
Second Presbyterian Church extended its reach beyond D.C. It supports an orphan program in Njoro, Kenya. It also partners with a church in Havana, Cuba. These partnerships model reconciliation for both nations.
The church has also invested in urban ministry. It created programs for students, the homeless, and mental health patients. About 1,200 people visit the church weekly for various services.
In January 2010, the church installed a new pipe organ. Douglas Major performed the dedicatory concert. It was a milestone in the church’s history.
As we stand here, remember the Second Presbyterian Church is more than bricks and mortar. It’s a living testament to faith. It’s a place of community and a beacon of hope in Washington D.C. Its story continues with each passing day. Its doors remain open to all who seek solace, community, or simply a moment of reflection.