Atop Pico da Tijuca the wind whispers tales of emperors and kings. Pico da Tijuca is the second highest point in Rio de Janeiro. It sits proudly at 1022 meters in Tijuca National Park. This majestic peak offers breathtaking 360-degree views of the city.
The trail to Pico da Tijuca wasn’t always so easily accessible. A German biologist Hermann Burmeister first blazed a path in 1853. He was studying the area’s unique flora and fauna. It wasn’t until 1885 that the trail was officially marked for climbers.
Years later President Epitacio Pessoa ordered a staircase built. He wanted to make the ascent easier for a distinguished guest King Albert I of Belgium. The King a seasoned climber found the steps absurd. He preferred to climb the natural rock face. He descended via a challenging coastal trail. Despite the cloudy day King Albert marveled at the beauty of Brazil’s nature. He called it the most seductive and exciting in the world.
The 117 steps carved into the rock remain. They are a testament to a well-intentioned but ultimately unnecessary project. The steps are almost at the end of the trail. They are flanked by handrails for safety.
Pico da Tijuca offers stunning views. To the north lies the sprawling North Zone and the distant Serra dos Orgaos mountains. Northeast reveals downtown Rio and Guanabara Bay with the Rio-Niteroi Bridge in the background. Southward you can see Pedra Bonita Pedra da Gavea and Barra da Tijuca. The east showcases the Sugar Loaf Mountain and Elephant Rock. The west offers vistas of Baixada de Jacarepagua and the Pedra Branca Massif.
Pico da Tijuca is a haven for climbers. It’s a popular spot for those looking to experience the thrill of conquering a peak. But it is also accessible to beginners. The trail is well-maintained and has a moderate incline. Remember to wear comfortable clothing closed shoes and apply sunscreen and repellent.
The best time to visit is outside of summer. Summer temperatures can reach 40 degrees even in the shaded areas of the park. Be aware of weather conditions after storms. The rocks can become very slippery.
Remember to bring plenty of water and snacks. A guide is recommended especially for beginners. Enjoy the unforgettable journey to the summit of Pico da Tijuca.