Lost amidst the vibrant tapestry of Hong Kong lies a serene sanctuary. It is the Parsee Cemetery. Here, stories of faith, trade, and cultural exchange intertwine.
The Parsee Cemetery stands as a testament to the Parsee community’s presence in this region. This cemetery opened in 1852. It is the only functioning Parsee cemetery here. The Incorporated Zoroastrian Charity Funds of Hongkong, Canton and Macao founded it. Two other cemeteries were founded. They are in Macau and Guangzhou.
The cemetery is nestled on a hill. It reminds some of the Doongerwadi in Mumbai. Over 150 graves grace this peaceful ground. Some boast innovative designs. A Bungli, or hall, provides space for prayers. Paidust prayers are also performed here.
Who were these Parsees? They were followers of Zoroastrianism. This faith spread from Persia to India and beyond. In China, they were called “Bak Tou” meaning White-Head. This was due to their white turbans.
Long ago, Parsees journeyed along Portuguese trade routes. They ventured to Macao and the Pearl River Delta. Gradually, they amassed wealth. The Qing government’s Canton System shaped their path. This system required foreign merchants to leave Canton during non-trading seasons. Parsees settled here. They formed a community with local economic importance.
Parsees moved to Hong Kong after the Opium War period. They sought commercial and trading opportunities. Some became prominent merchants.
The Parsee Cemetery reflects religious diversity. It highlights the peaceful coexistence of Eastern and Western cultures. Its location on the Maritime Silk Road attracted Parsees for trade and life. They played a role in Macao’s economy. The cemetery stands as historical evidence from the Qing Dynasty.
The Parsee community’s customs are quite interesting. They were nicknamed “Big Earholes”. They believed that the bigger the earring, the wealthier the wearer. Since Parsees were involved in money lending, the nickname became slang for loan sharks.
Managed by the Board of Trustees of The Incorporated Zoroastrian Charity Funds, this cemetery is private. It is not open to the public.
Here lies a single Commonwealth war grave. It is a private memorial with a Commission tag. It rests on the left side of the grassed terrace near the top of the steps.
Take a moment to reflect on the journeys and beliefs that shaped this place. The Parsee Cemetery is a place of rest. It is a symbol of cultural exchange. It is a reminder of lives lived far from home.