Did you know that the highest point on the Ellenbogen peninsula is called Ellenbogenberg? This modest dune rises to a height of 27.9 meters. Some say it is only 26.1 meters high. No matter the exact height, the Ellenbogenberg offers a unique perspective.
The Ellenbogen is the northernmost part of Sylt. It marks the northernmost point of Germany. This long tongue of land stretches into the North Sea. It is a place of wild beauty and unique natural features.
Imagine standing atop the Ellenbogenberg. Feel the wind whipping around you. Look out over the landscape. Heather covers the dunes creating a vibrant tapestry of colors. The air is fresh and clean. The views are simply breathtaking.
The Ellenbogenberg is located in the southwest of the peninsula. It is a transition zone to Listland. From here, the land slopes gently towards the isthmus. This connects the peninsula to the rest of Sylt. Further north, near List West Lighthouse, the elevation reaches 16.9 meters. Near List Ost Lighthouse, it reaches 15.3 meters.
The entire area around the Ellenbogenberg is a protected natural reserve. It is part of the Nord-Sylt nature reserve. It is also part of the Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea bird sanctuary. This designation highlights the importance of this area for wildlife. The area is a vital habitat for many species.
The Ellenbogen and the Ellenbogenberg have a rich history. During World War I and II, the military extended the Sylt Island Railway. Tracks were laid across the Ellenbogen. This facilitated the transport of military equipment and personnel. After the war, these tracks were removed. Military bunkers and installations also disappeared. Only the concrete roads and parking areas remain. These are a reminder of the peninsula’s past.
Until 1992, part of the Ellenbogen was used by NATO as a bombing range. Air force maneuvers took place here. A special observation tower was built. However, it was dismantled in the late 1980s. Today, warning signs about munition remnants are the only evidence of this military activity.
Today, the Ellenbogen is a place for recreation and nature appreciation. You can reach the Ellenbogenberg via a private toll road. This road leads to a parking area east of the List Ost Lighthouse. From there, you can explore the Ellenbogenspitze on foot. Guided walks are available. These allow visitors to discover the wonders of the Wadden Sea.
The north coast has a natural sandy beach. Swimming is dangerous due to strong currents. Wind and kite surfing are permitted on the south side of the Ostellenbogen.
The Ellenbogenberg is more than just a high point. It is a place where history, nature, and recreation meet. It offers panoramic views. It provides a sense of tranquility. A visit to the Ellenbogenberg is an unforgettable experience. It is a chance to connect with the natural beauty of Sylt.