Think of a wise old woman. That’s the Dicke Eiche. This natural monument stands tall. It has witnessed centuries pass. We’re here to unravel its story.
The Dicke Eiche, or “fat oak,” isn’t just any tree. It’s a landmark in Altrich near Trier. This magnificent English oak boasts a crown as impressive as its age. Experts estimate it’s almost 300 years old.
Local walks often lead to this ancient oak. It stands about 300 meters southwest of Altrich. You’ll find it along a field path. For generations, children have tried to measure its girth. They stretch their arms around the trunk. If they reach hands, they know how big it is. The circumference measures over 6.45 meters. That’s quite a hug.
The Dicke Eiche gained protected status in 1938. By 1952, a survey called it a “particularly beautiful tree.” But the 1970s brought trouble. At 20 meters high, the oak faced death. Its trunk was rotting from the inside. Locals hollowed it out. They secured it with iron. A large branch was cut. Supports were added. This rejuvenating treatment saved the Altrich landmark. Its true age remains a mystery. No one knows exactly how old this gnarled lady is.
Another Dicke Eiche exists near Ehrang-Quint, also a part of Trier. Then there’s another one in Irsch near Trier. This one is around 400 years old. Legend says the last wolf in Irsch was shot near it. That’s why it was spared.
These oaks are special. The Stieleiche and Traubeneiche types make up 20 percent of forests in Rheinland-Pfalz. Oaks can live 1,000 years. Their trunks can reach 8 meters in diameter. Their wood is strong. Acorns are vital food for animals in winter.
So, the next time you pass a grand old oak. Remember the Dicke Eiche. It’s a symbol of resilience. It is a testament to nature’s enduring power. It is a reminder that even the oldest living things need our help.