Right here before us stands Cubi XII. This abstract sculpture is a testament to artistic vision. It is a creation of David Smith.
Cubi XII is more than just steel. It is a statement. Smith completed it on April 7, 1963. The Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden purchased it from his estate in 1968.
Notice the material. Cubi XII is constructed of stainless steel. Smith used the shiny finish to play with the landscape. Observe how the circular grind marks change. They shift with the varying light. This makes the sculpture dynamic. It always offers a new perspective.
David Smith often created sculptures in series. Cubi XII is part of his last great series. These were large outdoor sculptures. This piece stands over nine feet tall. Smith welded together stainless steel boxes. He then scratched the steel. This was done to reflect light uniquely.
Smith was not focused on realism. He was more interested in interesting designs. Cubi XII is a geometric form. It shows his focus on shape and space.
Interestingly, Smith often worked alone. Many sculptors use assistants. Smith usually did all the work himself. He put his own touch into every piece.
Before becoming a sculptor, Smith painted. Pablo Picasso’s metal sculptures inspired him. This led Smith to change his artistic direction. His studio was near a machine parts factory. This made it easy to find steel. Smith saw sculpture as “drawing in space.”
Take a moment to appreciate the balance. Cubi XII stands without falling. The form is not symmetrical. The weight distribution allows it to stand.
Cubi XII is an excellent example of geometric form. It invites reflection on art. It makes you consider the artist’s vision. The sculpture prompts questions about balance and design. It stands as a proud piece of art. It embodies David Smith’s innovative approach to sculpture. It is an iconic piece within the Hirshhorn Museum.