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Baltimore-Washington International/Thurgood Marshall Airport

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Opened in 1950 by President Harry S. Truman, Baltimore-Washington International/Thurgood Marshall Airport, or BWI as it’s commonly known, wasn’t always the bustling hub it is today. Originally called Friendship International Airport, BWI was built on land purchased from Friendship Methodist Church. This land held a secret. A potter’s field, a burial ground for the unknown and less fortunate. During construction, workers unearthed over 170 bodies, a poignant reminder of those who rested here before the roar of jet engines filled the air. In its early years, BWI became Washington D.C.’s unexpected jet airport. The larger jets couldn’t use Washington National Airport, and Dulles hadn’t opened yet. This gave BWI a unique advantage, propelling it onto the international stage. In 1973, the airport received a new name, Baltimore-Washington International Airport, reflecting its strategic location between two major cities. The change aimed to attract passengers from the growing Washington metropolitan area. Later, in 2005, it was renamed again to honor Thurgood Marshall, a Baltimore native and the first African American Supreme Court Justice. This renaming added a layer of historical significance to BWI, connecting it to a pivotal figure in American history. BWI has also faced its share of challenges. It served as a hub for US Airways, witnessing the airline’s rise and eventual decline. However, the arrival of Southwest Airlines in 1993 marked a turning point. Southwest quickly established BWI as a major operating base, solidifying its position as a key player in the region’s air travel. Today, Baltimore-Washington International/Thurgood Marshall Airport stands as a testament to its own evolution. From a small airport built on sacred ground, it has become a major international gateway, connecting millions of passengers to destinations around the world. As you stand here, consider the layers of history beneath your feet, the journeys taken, and the legacy of those who paved the way for BWI’s soaring success.

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