Three stars watching over us. The Fu Lu Shou Statue embodies good fortune, prosperity and longevity in Chinese folk beliefs.
The Fu Lu Shou Statue isn’t just a decoration. It’s a visual representation of deeply held cultural values. These values are good fortune, status, and longevity.
Let’s look closer at the individual figures of the Fu Lu Shou Statue. Each deity has its own unique attributes and symbolism. Together they create a harmonious representation of a desirable life.
First, we have Fu. Fu is the God of good fortune. Fu often appears as a wise scholar. He may hold a scroll signifying blessings. Sometimes he is seen holding a child. This symbolizes the passing on of good fortune to future generations.
Next is Lu. Lu is the God of prosperity or status. He is easily recognized by the hat of a high-ranking official. He often holds a Ruyi scepter. The Ruyi scepter is a symbol of power and authority.
Finally, there is Shou. Shou is the God of longevity. Shou is always seen holding a peach. The peach is a symbol of immortality. Shou has a distinctive bulbous bald head and a long white beard. These highlight his old age and wisdom.
These three gods that form the Fu Lu Shou Statue are not typically venerated as gods. They are more like talismans or mascots. Their jovial expressions bring a light hearted feel. Their presence is meant to attract positive energy and blessings.
The origins of Fu Lu Shou can be traced back to Chinese astrology and mythology. They are associated with three celestial bodies. These are Jupiter, Mizar, and Canopus. Each star embodies a specific attribute.
The depiction of Fu Lu Shou as three old, bearded men became popular during the Ming dynasty. This was when the gods were first represented in human form. They are often displayed in homes, shops, and temples. This is especially common during Chinese New Year.
Traditionally, the figures are arranged from right to left. Shou is on the left of the viewer. Lu is in the middle. Fu is on the far right. This order mirrors the traditional way Chinese characters are written.
The Fu Lu Shou Statue serves as a constant reminder of the values that are most cherished in Chinese culture. It’s a symbol of hope for a future filled with blessings, prosperity, and a long, healthy life. The term ‘fu lu shou’ itself is a common expression used to invoke these desirable qualities.
So, as you stand before the Fu Lu Shou Statue, take a moment to appreciate the rich symbolism. Think about the cultural significance it holds. It is a powerful emblem of the Chinese pursuit of a good and fulfilling life. May the blessings of Fu, Lu, and Shou be with you.