Coastal breezes carry secrets at Apollonia National Park. This spot, also called Tel Arsuf, witnessed a pivotal battle in 1191. The Crusaders’ victory here cemented their control over the Holy Land for a century. Apollonia National Park stands on the Sharon plain cliffs. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea. As you explore, you’ll walk a path tracing the cliff’s edge. The path gives breathtaking views of the coastline. Phoenicians first settled here in the 6th century BC. They named it Arshof, after their god Resheph. The Greeks later renamed it Apollonia, linking Resheph with Apollo. During Roman rule, Apollonia grew. It further flourished in the Byzantine era, becoming Sozousa. It served as a major port and boasted a thriving glass industry. In 640 CE, Muslims conquered the city. Its size shrank considerably. By 1099, Crusaders controlled Jerusalem. They attempted, but failed, to seize Arsuf. Baldwin I finally conquered the city in 1101, renaming it Arsour. A grand castle was erected. Then, in 1265, the Mameluke sultan Baybars captured Apollonia and forced the Crusaders to demolish the city and fortress. The ruins slept until excavations began in 1996. Apollonia National Park reveals layers of history. It blends ancient ruins with nature’s beauty.
Центральный дом работников искусств
Step through the grand wooden doors of the Central House of the Workers of Art, and you’ll be transported to