Conjunto Almirantes

Amidst the bustling cityscape of São Paulo, two elegant curved structures intertwine, captivating the eye and sparking curiosity. This is Conjunto Almirantes, a testament to architectural innovation and a unique landmark in São Paulo’s vibrant skyline. Conjunto Almirantes, designed by the renowned architect Jaime Lerner in the mid-1960s, stands as a remarkable example of the Paraná school of architecture, its presence a unique anomaly in São Paulo. The two structures, named Almirante Barroso and Almirante Tamandaré, dance together in a non-aligned embrace, creating a sense of dynamism and lightness. Their curved forms, a modern twist on the traditional H-shaped typology, touch at their convex ends. Conjunto Almirantes is a fascinating study in contrasts. The concave face of the smaller structure showcases an elegant continuous plane of glass and fiber cement panels, framed by a black metallic grid. The larger structure echoes this pattern but introduces a contrasting element: a vast expanse of hollow ceramic bricks. This interplay of materials and textures adds depth and visual interest to the buildings. Conjunto Almirantes breaks from the São Paulo architectural norm. Each apartment features windows on both the front, overlooking the street, and the rear, on one of the side walls. This design choice stands in stark contrast to the prevailing trend of blind side walls championed by the São Paulo and Rio schools of architecture. The ground floor of Conjunto Almirantes features a common area designed as a plaza. The original intention was to make this space public, complementing the commercial shops that open onto the ground level. The history of Conjunto Almirantes is as intriguing as its design. The land was originally purchased in 1935 by Renzo Bertello, an Italian entrepreneur. Upon his death, the property passed to his wife, Vera Riva Bertello. In the early 1960s, the Bertello heirs received a proposal for a building that would reflect the architectural zeitgeist of Brazil. A national competition was held, and Lerner’s innovative design emerged victorious. The construction, however, was not without its challenges. Lerner faced resistance due to the higher costs associated with modern construction techniques. He persevered, driven by his desire to have a building in São Paulo, and Conjunto Almirantes became a reality. Conjunto Almirantes’ construction coincided with a period of significant architectural developments in Brazil. The inauguration of Brasília in 1960 and the construction of the São Paulo Museum of Art (MASP) set new standards for national architecture. Lerner’s Conjunto Almirantes offered a distinct alternative to the dominant Brutalist style of the time, showcasing his innovative approach and forward-thinking vision. Today, Conjunto Almirantes stands not only as a residential building but as a symbol of architectural innovation and a testament to the vision of Jaime Lerner. Its unique design and historical significance make it a true gem in the heart of São Paulo.