Beneath the surface of calm waters lies a story of community, recreation, and nature. Welcome to Lake Elkhorn. This 37-acre reservoir is in Columbia, Maryland. It stands as the largest of Columbia’s three lakes.
Lake Elkhorn was built in 1974. It is named for the Elkhorn branch of the Little Patuxent River. This man-made lake has become a central feature of the Owen Brown area. It offers a blend of natural beauty and recreational opportunities.
In 1969, Spiro Agnew announced the arrival of Hittman Associates. It was the first Columbia based scientific firm. They relocated for favorable lease rates. Hittman was later contracted by the EPA. They used Wilde Lake as an example. They recommended reusing storm water runoff. This was for all of Columbia’s reservoir systems. It would save on development costs.
The lake is overseen by the Columbia Association. It provides various amenities. These include a picnic pavilion and a two-mile walking path. The path was built in 1982. It encircles the lake offering scenic views. The surrounding park and townhouses add to the area’s charm.
Lake Elkhorn’s location near homes has raised safety concerns. There were drownings in 1980, 1991 and 2005. After the 2005 incident, there was a debate. The community was split over erecting a fence around the playground. A consultant decided a fence was not necessary. In 2013, another body was found in the lake.
Despite these incidents, Lake Elkhorn remains a popular spot. The lake is stocked with trout each spring. A boat dock allows for quiet relaxation. The surrounding park has a picnic pavilion. Dragonflies and damselflies are common here.
Birdwatchers flock to Lake Elkhorn. Over 215 species have been reported. The lake is the second-highest eBird hotspot in Howard County. Waterfowl, herons, gulls, and warblers are among the birds seen here.
The 2-mile paved loop trail makes the lake accessible. It’s perfect for walking and observing wildlife. Side trails lead to Forebay Pond and the Elkhorn Branch Garden Plots. The Patuxent Branch Trail connects to the lake’s west end.
Lake Elkhorn ranges from 15 feet deep to shallow mudflats. The depth varies with precipitation and beaver activity. Submergent and emergent vegetation are present depending on the season.
The south side of the lake is wooded. It hosts more than three dozen warbler species. The north side is closer to the water with less vegetation. Many townhouses overlook the water. A fishing gazebo near the dam provides a good lookout. Bubblers keep the cove ice-free in winter.
Whether you’re here for birding, a leisurely walk, or a quiet moment by the water, Lake Elkhorn offers a peaceful escape. Take a moment to appreciate the blend of nature and community. It is what makes this place so special.