Nestled on the eastern slope of Buda Castle, the Ybl-villa stands as a testament to a rich and tumultuous past. The Ybl-villa, designed by the renowned Miklós Ybl, was built between 1870 and 1872 for Count Menyhért Lónyay. The villa’s neo-Renaissance style, with its classicist elements, exudes an air of elegance and grandeur. But beneath the surface lies a history that stretches back even further, to the time of the Ottoman Empire. During renovations and archaeological investigations, remnants of a Turkish bastion, the Aranybástya (Golden Bastion), were discovered. This large, octagonal structure once stood guard near the castle gate. The Ybl-villa thus occupies a site steeped in history, a place where cultures clashed and empires rose and fell. In 1915, the Ybl-villa was purchased by Baron Ferenc Hatvany, an art collector and painter. He transformed the villa into a treasure trove, housing his world-famous collection of nearly 800 artworks. Imagine the walls adorned with masterpieces by El Greco, Cranach, Courbet, Renoir, Degas, and Pissarro. Hungarian masters like Rippl-Rónai, László Paál, and Mihály Munkácsy also graced the villa’s halls. It became a hub for the social elite, a place where art and culture intertwined. Sadly, this golden age was not to last. In 1944, a bomb struck the Ybl-villa, reducing it to ruins. The art collection was scattered, its fate unknown. For decades, the site lay empty, a poignant reminder of what had been lost. Then, at the turn of the millennium, the Ybl-villa was reborn. Painstakingly reconstructed, it now stands as a phoenix from the ashes, a symbol of resilience and renewal. Today, the Ybl-villa houses the Aranybástya restaurant, café, and event venue. The restaurant’s name pays homage to the ancient Turkish bastion that once stood on this very spot. As you stand before the Ybl-villa, take a moment to reflect on its layered history. From Turkish bastion to aristocratic villa, from wartime destruction to modern-day revival, the Ybl-villa has witnessed the ebb and flow of time. It stands as a reminder that even amidst the ruins of the past, beauty and life can flourish once more.
Центральный дом работников искусств
Step through the grand wooden doors of the Central House of the Workers of Art, and you’ll be transported to