Water that springs from the sand. That’s the closest translation of Xalatlaco from Nahuatl. Here in Xalatlaco, we stand in a municipality brimming with history and tradition.
Xalatlaco, nestled in the State of Mexico, lies about 50 km southwest of Mexico City. It is also 32 km southeast of Toluca. Cuernavaca, Morelos, sits 75 km to the northwest. This location has shaped its identity and economy.
Maize is king here. For generations, the products derived from maize sustained the people of Xalatlaco. Tlacoyos, tamales, tortillas and other tasty foods form the base of their diet. These foods also contribute significantly to the national economy.
Small-scale livestock farming also thrives in Xalatlaco. The area is known regionally for its meat and its byproducts. This agricultural richness defines much of local life.
Three days a week, the streets burst into color. A vibrant tianguis or market takes over. Local products mingle with goods from afar. Food and everyday items create a lively scene.
Xalatlaco embraces a deep cultural mix. Its musical heritage shines during festivals. Dances of tlaxinquis, muleteers and black deaf people captivate audiences. Traditional and modern mariachi music fills the air. Wind bands and versatile groups ensure music any day of the week.
The climate here is fresh and cool, especially in winter. The rest of the year, a semi-temperate climate prevails. This makes it an ideal place to appreciate the surrounding forests.
Xalatlaco’s Nahua roots are steeped in stories and legends. This gives its people a palpable sense of pride. Tecuixpo Ixtlixóchitl was born here. She was the daughter of the tlatoani Moctezuma II. Later named Isabel de Moctezuma, she received noble titles from the Spanish crown.
One of the last battles of the Reform movement played out on these lands. The result helped elevate Porfirio Díaz. He rose to the rank of General during Benito Juárez’s government.
Modernity meets tradition in Xalatlaco. It is a town with community life and modern services. Schools, communication services, transportation and hotels ensure a good quality of life.
Today, Xalatlaco showcases a thriving local economy. It has mobility suited to its needs. Social harmony thrives on customs and traditions. With an efficient population, Xalatlaco stands as a modern town. The municipality covers an area of 93.23 square kilometers. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 26,865. Xalatlaco borders Mexico City on its southwest side. Xalatlaco, the town itself, had 15,043 residents in 2010.