Perhaps you’ve strolled past Trevor Square without realizing its quiet significance. Trevor Square is an elongated garden square in Knightsbridge. It offers a serene escape from the city’s hustle.
Let’s step back to the early 19th century. Architect William Fuller Pocock designed Trevor Square mainly in the 1810s. His son, William Willmer Pocock, contributed later. Fellow architect Philip Hardwick approved the blueprint.
Arthur Hill-Trevor, 3rd Viscount Dungannon, made a crucial decision. In 1811, he agreed to demolish his Powis House. This demolition paved the way for the square’s development.
Construction progressed steadily. The first houses were finished by 1820. Most were completed by 1827. Lancelot Edward Wood was the main stonemason. The neighboring street Lancelot Place is named after him. It was originally called Petwin Place.
In 1816, Rev. John Morison established the Trevor Chapel. It was later known as Trevor Congregational Church. This church stood on the corner of Lancelot Place. By 1902, the church closed. A Harrods showroom replaced it.
By 1911, J. C. Humphreys owned the square’s garden. He also owned any buildings enjoyed on long leases.
Trevor Square’s layout is quite distinctive. The north end opens into Trevor Street. The house design and date are similar. Trevor Street is as long as the square. It ends at a broad road near Hyde Park Barracks. Hill House reflects the Hill-Trevor land ownership. This was before Trevor Square was built. It’s on a corner of an adjacent street named Trevor Place.
The south side features a slightly recessed block. This block comprises buildings numbered 17 and 18. They are indented by a rear parking access. The numbering system is unusual. To the west, you’ll find a very large building. It’s known as numbers 19 to 22. The highest number is 38. It’s located across an access road on a north-west corner.
The fronts of the buildings are striking. They have light-painted lower floors. These floors are quasi stone-clad in ashlar blocks. The upper floors feature yellow or brown brick. Black railings add to the decoration. Broad steps lead to arched doorways. Panel sash windows sit in recessed white frames. Window boxes and under-painted balconies enhance the facades. Small Mediterranean-style trees adorn the balconies. The gardens offer a private contrast.
The buildings on the long sides are listed Grade II. This designation provides statutory protection. It also recognizes their architectural and historical significance. Numbers 1 to 16 and 23 to 38 all have this listing.
Trevor Square has been home to notable residents. The early aviator Gustav Hamel lived at Number 15. Group Captain Harry Day lived at 8 Trevor Square.
Trevor Square offers a glimpse into London’s past. Its architecture and layout tell a story of vision and change. Take a moment to appreciate its enduring charm.