Once reserved for barrels of oil now stands Square Berthier. This square tells a tale of transformation. It whispers stories of trade. It echoes with the laughter of locals and the footsteps of tourists. Are you ready to discover its secrets?
Square Berthier sits on the south bank of Marseille’s Vieux-Port. This location marks a spot with a rich past. It was once the Canal de la Douane. Galleys once used this canal to access arsenals. These ships were equipped with oars and sails. The canal’s path followed Cours Jean-Ballard and Honoré-d’Estienne-d’Orves.
Until the early 20th century, Square Berthier served commercial purposes. Its name comes from the oil barrels handled here. These barrels supplied soap factories on Rue Sainte. Imagine the scene. Workers unloading barrels. The air thick with the smell of oil. The sounds of the bustling port all around.
Between 1927 and 1929, the canal was filled. This marked a significant change for Square Berthier. The area transitioned from a waterway to a public space. The filled canal paved the way for new developments.
In the early 1960s, Gaston Deferre, the mayor of Marseille, initiated a project. A 375-space overhead parking lot was built on Cours d’Estienne d’Orves. However, the people of Marseille were unhappy. They demanded its removal.
In 1987, a plan was accepted to remove the overhead parking lot. It was replaced by an underground parking lot. This decision reflects the city’s commitment to improving public spaces. The current underground parking offers convenience without obstructing the square’s beauty.
Urban architect Charles Bové designed the new Square Berthier. He drew inspiration from Rome’s Piazza Navona. In 1989, the redesigned square was inaugurated. It now resembles an Italian piazza.
Today, Square Berthier is a popular spot. Locals and tourists gather here. Restaurants, boutiques, and art galleries line the square. It is a delightful place to stroll and experience Marseille’s vibrant culture. Visitors can enjoy a meal, shop for souvenirs, or admire local art.
Square Berthier has transformed over the years. It evolved from a canal to a commercial hub. It then became a contested parking space. Finally, it emerged as a beloved public square. Its story reflects Marseille’s dynamic history and its people’s resilience.
As you stand in Square Berthier, remember its journey. Picture the galleys sailing through the canal. Imagine the oil barrels being unloaded. Consider the protests against the overhead parking. Appreciate the beauty of the modern piazza. This square is a testament to Marseille’s past and a celebration of its present.