Hidden within Radebeul, Serkowitz whispers tales of a rich past. Serkowitz began as a humble village nestled along the Elbe River. Imagine the Franks, crossing the Serkowitzer Furt, a ford in the Elbe, sometime in the 12th century. They established a Platzgassendorf, a village with houses lining a central street. This village, Serkowitz, first appeared in records as “Cerakuicz” in 1315. Over the centuries, the name transformed, echoing the evolution of the village itself: Cirakuiz, Cirkuiz, Sergkwitz, Sorgkewitz, Serckwitz. Finally, by the end of the 17th century, it settled as Serkowitz. This Serkowitz held a strategic position. The Rennsteig, a medieval trade route, passed through, connecting Dresden and Meißen. This route bypassed the marshy Elbe lowlands, highlighting Serkowitz’s advantageous location. The Lößnitzbach, known locally as the Zottelbach, powered the Serkowitzer Mühle, or Talmühle. This mill, likely built in the 12th century and documented in 1337, stands as a testament to Serkowitz’s early industry. Serkowitz wasn’t just about trade and mills. Picture two brave women, saving the hunting party of Friedrich August the Just in 1784. This daring act led to the construction of the Meißen Straße, further cementing Serkowitz’s importance. The village grew, from 12 farms to 15, then expanding with houses for cottagers. The “Fünfzehner,” the original 14 farms and the brewing estate, held the communal pasture and grazing lands. Serkowitz’s rich agricultural past included viticulture, symbolized by a hanging grape on the village seal from 1737. The Ziller brothers, renowned builders of the Lößnitz region, had a presence in Serkowitz. Their office and Moritz Ziller’s residence stood near the border with Oberlößnitz. In 1905, Serkowitz, with its bustling population of 2,800, joined Radebeul, concluding its journey as an independent village. But the heart of Serkowitz, Altserkowitz, remains, preserving the essence of its storied past.
Центральный дом работников искусств
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