Where is the oldest church in San Juan Tlihuaca? Right here before you stands its testament a blend of ancient and modern Mexico. San Juan Tlihuaca a neighborhood steeped in history. Its name means “where the black is” a reference to its reputation as a center of witchcraft and black magic. But San Juan Tlihuaca is more than just legends. It is one of Azcapotzalco’s original 25 settlements. Its twisting streets a stark contrast to the grid pattern of the rest of Azcapotzalco. This is a very old town indeed.
The church dedicated to Saint John the Apostle and Saint John the Baptist stands tall. It replaced an older wooden chapel from the 16th century. The current structure dates back to the 17th century. Viceroy Alvaro Manrique ordered the demolition of that old wooden building at the end of the 16th century. He commissioned the construction of the current church. This impressive structure boasts a carved stone facade and sturdy stone walls. A vaulted roof tops it all. A circular dome completes the elegant design.
But the story of San Juan Tlihuaca extends beyond its church. Giant ahuehuete trees still stand. The Tepanec people planted them when they first arrived. These seven trees represented the ancestors they brought from Michoacan. Tezozomoc the Tepanec ruler beautified his cities with these trees. They provided shade and protection. The area became known as Ahuehuetitlan. This evolved into San Juan Tlihuaca.
Recently San Juan Tlihuaca has experienced a remarkable transformation. The Yolotl Anáhuac project has revitalized the area. Over 800 houses have been renovated. Over 17 kilometers of streets have been improved. The project involved the creation of 80 murals and the installation of over 5000 medallions. New lighting and landscaping add to its charm. The project celebrates the community’s vibrant cultural heritage. Music traditions and the participation of animeros and chinelos.
San Juan Tlihuaca is more than a revitalized neighborhood. It is a testament to the enduring spirit of Mexico City’s indigenous communities. It is a thriving cultural and tourist destination. The area’s ancient history combines with its ongoing modernization. The project is part of a larger program to revitalize all of Mexico City’s original pueblos. The goal is to preserve their traditions and showcase their rich cultural heritage. San Juan Tlihuaca is a symbol of this initiative. It shines as a beacon of cultural pride. Explore its streets and discover the magic for yourselves.