“Twelve avenues, like rays of light, converge right here.”
You might know this spot as Rond-Point de l’Étoile. But before 1970, it was the Place de l’Étoile, the “Square of the Star”. Look around. This iconic name comes from the twelve grand avenues meeting at this very spot, creating a star that’s visible even from the sky.
At the heart of this star sits the majestic Arc de Triomphe. Commissioned by Napoleon himself, it was intended to celebrate the victories of the French army. Construction started in 1806, but Napoleon wouldn’t live to see his grand vision completed. The Arc de Triomphe was finally inaugurated in 1836 by King Louis-Philippe.
Over the years, the Rond-Point de l’Étoile has witnessed countless historical events. It has seen victory parades, most notably the one after World War I in 1919, and the liberation of Paris in 1944. It even witnessed a daring feat in that same year when a pilot, Charles Godefroy, flew his plane right under the arch!
But the Rond-Point de l’Étoile has also seen moments of mourning and unrest. In 1885, it was draped in black for the funeral procession of the celebrated writer Victor Hugo. More recently, it was the site of protests.
The Rond-Point de l’Étoile tells a tale of triumph and tragedy, of joy and sorrow. It is a symbol of France’s rich history and enduring spirit, and it continues to captivate visitors from around the world.