Richter Gedeon Plaque

In 1901, a determined pharmacist named Gedeon Richter embarked on a journey that would forever shape Hungary’s pharmaceutical landscape. Right here, at the Richter Gedeon Plaque, we commemorate his remarkable life and enduring legacy. The Richter Gedeon Plaque marks not just a location, but the spirit of innovation and resilience. Richter, born in 1872, established the first pharmaceutical factory in Hungary. His “Eagle Pharmacy,” located on Üllői Road, became the starting point of a pharmaceutical empire. The Richter Gedeon Plaque stands as a testament to his vision. Richter’s factory, built in 1907 in Kőbánya, achieved early success with Kalmopyrin, a type of Aspirin, and Hyperol, a disinfectant. These products, patented in 1912, played a crucial role during World War I. By World War II, Richter’s pharmaceutical network spanned five continents. Tragically, his success was overshadowed by the rise of anti-Semitism. In 1942, he was removed from his position due to discriminatory laws. He continued to manage the company from home, even refusing opportunities to flee to Switzerland. Sadly, he was murdered by the Arrow Cross Party in December 1944. His body, along with countless others, was thrown into the Danube. After the war, his factory was rebuilt and renamed the Richter Pharmaceutical Factory. In 1972, a commemorative plaque was placed at the Eagle Pharmacy, honoring his centennial birth year. The Richter Gedeon Plaque reminds us of his significant contributions to medicine, including the development of an adrenal hormone extract for raising blood pressure, still used today. His legacy lives on, not just in the medications we use, but also in the Richter Gedeon Elementary School in his former home in Ecséd.