Peak

Reaching 474 meters into the Auckland sky, Te Toiokawharu dominates the Waitākere Ranges. This peak, whose name translates to “The Peak of Kawharu,” isn’t just the highest point in the Waitākeres, it holds a history as captivating as the view from its summit. Te Toiokawharu wasn’t always known by this name. To the Te Kawerau ā Maki iwi, the traditional guardians of this land, this peak and its neighbour were known as Ngā Puketūrūa, “the hills of burrows.” Imagine the hunters of Te Kawerau ā Maki, using the peak’s vantage point and a strategically placed hollow tree to ensnare kererū, the native wood pigeon. The modern name, Te Toiokawharu, honors a powerful Waikato Tainui warrior, Kāwharu. In the late 17th century, Kāwharu, alongside Ngāti Whātua, launched an attack on the Waitākere Ranges settlements. This peak wasn’t officially recognized as the highest in the Waitākeres until the early 1940s. City waterworks engineer AD Mead, finally surveyed and measured Te Toiokawharu, revealing its dominance over the surrounding hills. It’s interesting to note that its isolated location and unsuitability for a trig station contributed to its late recognition. While exploring Te Toiokawharu, you might notice the unique geology of the area. The peak, along with the upper Huia and Karamatura stream valleys, is formed of Miocene-era breccia rock. These streams, originating on the northern and southern slopes of Te Toiokawharu respectively, flow into the Lower Huia Dam and the Karamatura Stream before meeting the Manukau Harbour near Huia. If you’re feeling adventurous, the Twin Peaks Track offers a rewarding tramping experience. This track links Huia and the Huia Ridge Track, giving you access to the stunning vistas and rich history of Te Toiokawharu.