Wonder how a small cul-de-sac in Golders Green hides one of the UK’s largest Reform communities? That’s the North Western Reform Synagogue, also known as Alyth. Founded in 1933, this synagogue stands as a testament to Reform Judaism in London. Its story began with a group of people seeking a local Jewish life. The West London Synagogue wanted to expand its activities.
Alyth’s first services occurred in private homes. Later, they moved to Hawthorn Hall. High Holyday services took place in Hampstead Garden Suburb. The initial meeting happened on May 24, 1933. The first official services were held on June 16, 1933.
Built in 1936, the North Western Reform Synagogue building was designed by Fritz Landauer. The land it occupies was once part of the West London Synagogue’s cemetery. A private bill had to pass in Parliament to allow the construction. The foundation stone was laid in January 1936. The synagogue was consecrated on July 12, 1936.
In 1942, North Western Reform Synagogue became a founding member of the Movement for Reform Judaism. Today, it remains one of the largest Reform synagogues in the United Kingdom. It has around 2500 adult members and 1000 child members.
The North Western Reform Synagogue has a rich history of spiritual leadership. Solomon Starrels served as the first rabbi starting in 1933. Other notable rabbis include Maurice Perlzweig, Werner van der Zyl and Laura Janner-Klausner. Leo Baeck, a German rabbi, served as president. Norman Bentwich, a barrister, also served as president.
What makes North Western Reform Synagogue special? It’s their diverse services. They offer a Classical service, a traditional Reform service with choral music. Kollot service is more informal. The Tfilla Laboratory provides an experimental service. The Big Bang is a musical experience.
The main prayer hall is a beautiful space. It features narrow strips of exposed brickwork. Tall columns display modern stained glass art. These columns subtly hide classic Jewish symbols. Kiddush cups, Torah scrolls, and shofars are hidden in the glasswork.
North Western Reform Synagogue continues to evolve. In 2021, members approved a major upgrade to the building. The upgrade is scheduled to be completed in 2024. This shows the congregation’s commitment to the future.
From its humble beginnings in private homes to its current status as a leading Reform synagogue, North Western Reform Synagogue has remained committed to its values. Its inclusive community, musical services, and dedication to tradition make it a vibrant center for Jewish life in London. The North Western Reform Synagogue stands as a place of worship, learning, and community.