What secrets does the National Museum of Natural History hold? The National Museum of Natural History, housed in a building originally designed in the 1930s by Antonio Toledo, whispers stories of the Philippines’ rich biodiversity. This neoclassical structure, part of the National Museum complex in Rizal Park, stands as a testament to the nation’s natural heritage. Originally built as the Department of Tourism building, it underwent a 2.4 billion peso renovation, finally opening its doors in 2018. Inside, the magnificent “Tree of Life” greets visitors, a steel and glass structure inspired by both trees and DNA strands. This unique centerpiece houses a glass elevator, encouraging exploration from top to bottom. The museum boasts twelve permanent galleries spread across four floors. The top two floors house function rooms and a roof garden. Exhibits like “Philippine Biodiversity,” “The Geology of the Philippines,” and “The Marine Realm” showcase the country’s diverse ecosystems. One of the museum’s most famous residents is Lolong, the record-breaking saltwater crocodile. Three exhibits honor Lolong: a replica in the lobby, his imposing skeleton hanging from the ceiling, and his preserved body. Sharing a room with Lolong’s skeleton are the fossilized remains of a 709,000-year-old Rhinoceros philippinensis. Discovered in Kalinga, these fossils bear cut marks, evidence of early human tool use in the Philippines. A replica of Tinuy-An, a Philippine eagle, reminds visitors of the 400 pairs remaining in the wild. Exhibits dedicated to mangroves, beaches, and intertidal zones offer immersive experiences. The museum even allows for interaction with some exhibits, such as the submarine in the Marine Realm. The National Museum of Natural History not only celebrates the wonders of nature but also pays tribute to Filipino naturalists like Dr. Dioscoro S. Rabor, the “Father of Philippine Conservation.” This museum is a vibrant testament to the Philippines’ natural heritage, encouraging visitors to become naturalists themselves.
Asian Social Institute
Deep within Manila stands the Asian Social Institute. It is more than just a school. It’s a crucible of social