Gazing up at the Monumento a El Cid Campeador, one might wonder how a Spanish warrior ended up in the heart of Buenos Aires. This imposing bronze sculpture, dedicated to Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar, stands proudly in Caballito, the geographical center of the city. The Monumento a El Cid Campeador isn’t just any statue. It’s a symbol of heroism and chivalry, capturing El Cid atop his warhorse, Babieca. His right arm is raised, gripping a spear, while his famed sword, Tizona, hangs at his side. The entire monument, including its marble pedestal, reaches almost 12 meters high. The current pedestal, however, is not the original Art Deco one. The reasons for this change remain a mystery, adding another layer of intrigue to the monument’s story. A plaque on the pedestal reads, “Statue donated by its Author Anna Hyatt of Huntington. Inaugurated on October 13, 1935 by El Centro Argentino de La Unión Ibero Americana.” This reveals the American artist behind the masterpiece and the date it was unveiled to the city. Interestingly, Anna Hyatt Huntington created several versions of this iconic statue. The original, from 1927, resides in New York City, opposite the Hispanic Society of America. Her husband, Archer Milton Huntington, a prominent supporter of Spanish culture, played a significant role in bringing this replica to Buenos Aires. The sculpture arrived by steamship and spent a year in storage before finding its permanent home at the intersection of several major avenues: Honorio Pueyrredón, Ángel Gallardo (which becomes Gaona), and San Martín (which transforms into Díaz Vélez). A popular story claims the original base was constructed with stones from a quarry in Burgos, specifically from Vivar, El Cid’s legendary birthplace. This tale, passed down through generations, links the monument back to the Spanish hero’s roots. The Monumento a El Cid Campeador continues to be a significant landmark in Buenos Aires. It has served as a meeting point for locals, a backdrop for countless photos, and a testament to the enduring power of art and history.
Museo de Arte Hispanoamericano
The Museo de Arte Hispanoamericano is a treasure. It offers a window into the past and present of Hispanic-American art.