Opened in 1993 the Melbourne Youth Justice Centre stands before us. It replaced the older Turana Youth Training Centre. This facility houses young men aged 15 to 18. Some inmates are slightly older. They were under 18 when their offenses occurred. The centre is known for its challenging environment. It’s considered one of Australia’s most hazardous workplaces.
The Melbourne Youth Justice Centre isn’t just a place of confinement. It offers a range of programs. These include social vocational and educational opportunities. Inmates have access to TVs in their rooms. Day and weekend leaves are also possible.
The history of this location stretches back further than the 1993 opening. Before becoming the Melbourne Youth Justice Centre it was Turana. Turana processed children from infancy to 18. This was true whether they were offenders or under care and protection orders. Children were sent from Turana to various institutions across Victoria. Those deemed difficult were often returned to Turana.
The name Turana itself is fascinating. It’s believed to be a Koori word meaning rainbow. This was chosen in the late 1950s. The wife of Arthur Rylah the then Chief Secretary of Victoria selected the name. Architect Ilya Nikkolai redesigned Turana. He improved security and maintenance by introducing laminated tempered glass.
The Melbourne Youth Justice Centre has faced significant challenges. In 2016 a major riot erupted. It lasted 17 hours involving over 40 inmates. Property damage and fire alarms were triggered. Thankfully emergency services ensured no injuries. Following the riot many inmates were temporarily transferred to an adult prison. The incident highlighted infrastructure issues. This led to pledges for redevelopment and improved safety measures. The Melbourne Youth Justice Centre continues its work supporting young people. It strives to provide a path toward rehabilitation and reintegration into society.