Meda Bowala Viharaya

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Hidden amidst the vibrant tapestry of Kandy lies a treasure, the Meda Bowala Viharaya. Ever wondered about a temple that stands on pillars? Meda Bowala Viharaya is a prime example of a ‘Tampita Viharaya’ or ‘pillar temple’. This architectural style, typical of the Kandyan period, features a wooden structure elevated on stone pillars. This design protected valuable relics, statues, and scriptures from moisture and pests. Meda Bowala Viharaya is especially significant. It houses a small image house on its upper floor, resting on twenty stone pillars. This image house, primarily made of wood, also features a characteristic porch of the Kandyan era. Meda Bowala Viharaya isn’t just any Tampita Viharaya. It’s considered one of the oldest and best-preserved examples of this unique style in Sri Lanka. The temple’s history goes back to King Vatthagamani in the 2nd century BC. The ‘Medawala Inscription’, a Pali inscription found at the site, supports this. However, the current structure is attributed to King Kirthi Sri Rajasingha of the Kandyan period, who reigned in the mid-18th century. The temple belongs to the Malwatta Chapter of the Siyam Nikaya and is listed in the Vihara Asna, a register of principal Buddhist temples in Sri Lanka. Meda Bowala Viharaya offers a glimpse into the architectural ingenuity and rich history of the Kandyan period. Its serene atmosphere and unique design make it a must-visit for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of Sri Lankan heritage.

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