“Seeking balance between prayer and daily life?” Al-Muttaqin Grand Mosque offers just that. Founded in 1973 this Lombok mosque underwent renovations in 1992 and 2007. Sadly major earthquakes caused the old mosque to collapse. Its heavy construction with a large concrete dome could not withstand the tremors.
In 2019 after the earthquake a new mosque was designed. Construction started in 2020. Andyrahman Architect adopted a responsive approach. Nature users and space requirements were all considered. Lombok known as the island of a thousand mosques inspired the design. Traditions culture and daily life of the local community were respected. The mosque adheres to Islamic law while embracing a contemporary form.
The roof of Al-Muttaqin Mosque combines two traditional roofs. The tajug roof of Bayan Beleq mosque blends with the Sasak rice barn roof. This fusion represents religion and tradition. The roof is black and lightweight making it safer during earthquakes.
The mosque’s openings resemble Sasak granaries. They taper upwards to a point reminiscent of Indian or Persian mosque entrances. However Al-Muttaqin feels slimmer and more pointed. These tapered openings face both upward and downward. The downward-facing ones sit atop the monumental minaret. This symbolizes balance between prayer and worship. Islam is not just about God enthroned in the sky. It is connected to human life and daily experiences.
Traditional ornamental details are evident. Lombok-style wickerwork is used. Instead of natural rattan synthetic rattan is used for strength. Wall ornaments in the main room feature stylized Sasak weaving motifs. These elements reinforce the local character. Al-Muttaqin is not foreign. It integrates into the lives of the people of Lombok.
The spatial concept prioritizes ample space. Especially during Eid days the mosque must accommodate many. The mosque sits closer to the west side toward Qibla. This creates a wider courtyard for worshipers. During Friday prayers or Eid prayers the mosque handles overflow well. Worshipers do not spill onto the highway. Space is well-calculated and not wasted.
The Qibla direction guides design lines. Perpendicular lines extend from the mosque’s shaft to building elements and parking. This aids worshipers during Eid prayers in the courtyard. No confusion about the Qibla direction exists.
The main space of Al-Muttaqin is square with supporting spaces. The inner space holds 1750 worshipers. Additional spaces accommodate 1071 worshipers. In total over 2800 people can worship here. The basement provides service rooms and motorcycle parking. Ablution areas for men and women are separate. Public spaces rely on natural ventilation. Openings on all sides facilitate air circulation.
Al-Muttaqin Grand Mosque strengthens social bonds. Young people gather and relax on the terrace. The mosque’s open design encourages change. Unlike many domed mosques Al-Muttaqin is different. Its open spatial design welcomes people. It forms a public space connecting with the community. Al-Muttaqin is not exclusive. It unites with the surrounding community.