Clasped hands in prayer reach skyward. This is the Mariensäule. This Statue of Our Lady in Düsseldorf stands as a testament to faith and history. Here in Carlstadt’s Maxplatz, it has stood since 1873.
But its story starts earlier. In 1854, Pope Pius IX proclaimed the Catholic dogma of the Immaculate Conception. This inspired Catholics to create monuments. The Mariensäule is Düsseldorf’s response.
It wasn’t easy to erect. Protestant Prussian authorities initially opposed it. But the Catholic faithful persisted. The Mariensäule became the sole 19th-century religious structure to survive World War II. It is a symbol of resilience and faith.
Look closely at the neo-Romanesque column. Notice the square pedestal. Statues of prophets stand in arched niches. They are Jeremiah, Daniel, Isaiah, and Ezekiel. Each holds a scroll or book. These prophets of old surround the base of the Mariensäule.
Follow the column upwards. Halfway, a Latin inscription graces the shaft. It reads: “Sancta Maria sine labe concepta, ora pro nobis.” This translates to “Holy Mary, conceived without original sin, pray for us.” The inscription divides the column. Two sections are adorned with arabesque patterns.
The capital is rich with symbolism. Figures representing the four Evangelists are visible. Look for the human, eagle, bull, and lion. Acanthus leaves and angel busts add to the ornate design. The Mariensäule’s details all contribute to its beauty.
Above it all stands Mary Immaculata. She is serene and peaceful. A crescent moon is at her feet. A halo of stars surrounds her head. Her hands are clasped in a gesture of mercy. Sunlight often illuminates her figure. This highlights her peaceful expression.
The sculptors behind this work were Anton Josef Reiss and Gottfried Renn. Reiss created the model. Renn executed the design. They completed the Mariensäule in 1872 and 1873. Their signatures are on the base.
The Mariensäule stands in a garden of roses. People often visit seeking solace. It remains a place of quiet reflection. It also stands as a testament to Düsseldorf’s spiritual history. The original sculptures now reside in the Maxkirche cloister. Copies stand in their place.
Pause here for a moment. Feel the peace that radiates from this spot. Consider the history. Think about the faith that inspired this monument. The Mariensäule is more than a statue. It is a symbol of hope. It is a reminder of enduring faith. It connects us to Düsseldorf’s past.