Slipping through time, imagine Budapest in 1990. A family-run business sets sail, offering city cruises along the Danube. This was the beginning of Legenda City Cruises. The Danube, a wide river offering breathtaking panoramic views, was the perfect stage. It showcased the city’s beauty unlike any other European capital. Legenda kikötő, the docking station of these cruises, sits between Erzsébet Bridge and Lánchíd Bridge at dock 7. Initially, the company used rented boats. In 2004, they launched their first own vessel, aptly named “Legenda”. Three more ships followed, creating a fleet that carried over 300,000 visitors annually before the pandemic. Even now, Legenda kikötő anticipates around 200,000 sightseers and diners by the year’s end. The Legenda kikötő itself is an architectural marvel. It’s an asymmetrical, two-bodied floating dock. One side accommodates dinner cruises, while the other serves the sightseeing boats. Its design reflects a fascinating inversion of influences. Classic modern architecture between the two World Wars, particularly Bauhaus, drew inspiration from the dynamic forms of ship design. Horizontal railings, rounded shapes, and porthole windows became common architectural features. The architects of Legenda kikötő, Peschka Alfréd, Csernik Tamás, and Galambos Péter, reversed this trend. They brought the dynamic lines of ships back to the dock itself. Ship designer Matluka Ágoston, working from the concept plan, crafted the detailed designs for the floating structures. Kroki Studio joined the project, collaborating with Ágoston to develop the interior spaces and rooftop terrace. Building a floating structure presented unique challenges. Unlike land-based buildings, Legenda kikötő rests on the ever-shifting Danube. The river’s water level can fluctuate up to 8 meters, demanding durable materials and special safety measures. Horizontal railings with X-tend mesh underneath address this constant movement. Inside, timber creates a warm, inviting atmosphere in the buffet and handrails. Large glass surfaces and expanded metal ceilings open up the space, connecting visitors with the surrounding environment. Even the amount of soil in the rooftop planters was carefully calculated to maintain balance. The design process was meticulous. Every detail of the floating structure, down to the last mooring bit, was planned in 3D. Kroki Studio matched this level of detail in their interior design. The ticket office was designed through multiple consultations with the staff. Even the staff areas in the “belly” of the structure received full attention. The unusual space was maximized for efficiency and comfort, including a well-equipped kitchen, changing rooms, and a laundry. The design team also reimagined existing functional elements related to the dock. They tackled challenges like communication system placement, access bridge limitations and closures. They also reinterpreted the typical portholes used in shipbuilding. The waiting area now features a small bar, fixed tables characteristic of ship interiors, and comfortable benches. As a final touch, a rooftop terrace was added, complete with plants, a mobile bar, and one of Budapest’s most stunning views. The Legenda kikötő is more than just a dock; it’s a destination in itself.
Центральный дом работников искусств
Step through the grand wooden doors of the Central House of the Workers of Art, and you’ll be transported to