Igreja do Colégio de São João de Brito

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What if a building could tell a story of faith, art and community? The Igreja do Colégio de São João de Brito stands before us. It embodies all of these things. This church is more than just a place of worship. It is a testament to Lisbon’s rich history. It is a beacon of artistic collaboration.

The story of Igreja do Colégio de São João de Brito began in the late 1940s. The Portuguese Province of the Society of Jesus wanted to build a school in Lisbon. In 1947 Padre Tobias Ferraz bought the Quinta da Alameda. It belonged to the Stromp family. The school would be named after Saint John de Brito. He was canonized in June of that year.

The college was officially established on October 28. Father Joaquim Eça de Almeida was its vice-rector. It opened its doors on November 3, 1947. But the church we see today was inaugurated on October 2, 1955.

The Igreja de São João de Brito resulted from the vision of architect Vasco Regaleira. He conceived the project in 1951. Construction began in 1952. Engineers Pinheiro da Silva and Marques da Silva oversaw it. Diamantino Tojal was the builder.

Interestingly the church’s construction was funded by selling the Igreja da Conceição Velha. That church stood at the intersection of Rua Nova do Almada and Rua da Conceição. The Igreja de São João de Brito also integrated pieces from the old church. This included the altar-mor and two side altars. The baptismal font also made the move.

Look at the main facade. Its gabled shape is striking. At the top is the bell tower. A five-meter-high wrought iron cross crowns it. At the center, a large window features diamond-shaped glass. In front of it stands a granite statue of the parish’s patron saint. Joaquim Correia sculpted it. Above the window are the arms of the Cardinal Patriarch of Lisbon.

The granite frame bears an inscription. It reads: INGREDIMINI IN CIVITATEM DOMINI AEDIFICATA EST VOBIS ECCLESIA NOVA MCMLII. It translates to: Enter the city of the Lord. A new church has been built for you 1952.

Inside, colorful azulejo tiles from the Santana Factory adorn the space. Severo Portela painted “Baptism of Jesus” in the baptistery. The baptistery is now the registry. Ceramic images enrich the interior. Soares Branco created the image of S. João de Brito. Amélia Carvalheira crafted the Sacred Heart of Jesus. She also made Our Lady of Fátima, S. Francisco Xavier, Santo António. Not to mention the 14 angels of the Via Sacra. Stella Albuquerque created S. José and Santa Teresinha.

The church follows a Latin cross layout with a single nave. It is 59 meters long and 16.5 meters wide. The transept measures 12.5 by 36 meters. The presbytery is 11.5 by 14 cm. The maximum interior height reaches 18.2 meters. It can seat 1,000 people. The ceiling is a barrel vault. The floor combines light wood and gray lioz stone.

The high altar is made of green Viana marble. Above it, a double circle chandelier hangs. It illuminates the altar area. The large square tabernacle has gilded metal doors. Pieces of colored glass create beautiful light effects. The throne is hidden behind a velvet curtain.

The Igreja de São João de Brito stands as a testament to faith. It showcases artistic vision. It also represents community collaboration. It is a place where history and art converge. It continues to inspire all who enter.

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