Seven years. That’s how long the Basilica of San Francisco de Asís remained closed. Right here before you stands its testament a breathtaking example of resilience. This isn’t just any church. The Basilica of San Francisco de Asís in Buenos Aires holds a unique place in the city’s heart.
Founded in the 17th century it’s one of the oldest in Buenos Aires. Its history is rich and complex a tale woven into the fabric of Argentina itself. The original structure began in 1604 under the Franciscan friars. Imagine the scene adobe walls thatched roofs a humble beginning for what would become a magnificent basilica.
The current structure though took shape much later. In 1726 Jesuit Andrés Bianchi and Franciscan Fray Vicente Muñoz spearheaded a significant expansion. They sought to embellish the original adding architectural flourishes. By the early 20th century German architect Ernesto Sackmann further enhanced its beauty. He added Baroque elements to the neoclassical structure. His contributions are distinctive features that remain today. The Basilica of San Francisco de Asís is indeed a masterful blend of styles.
The Basilica of San Francisco de Asís hasn’t only faced the test of time. It also survived a tragic event. On June 16 1955 during the tumultuous aftermath of the Plaza de Mayo bombing it was set ablaze. Peronist sympathizers responding to the massacre targeted several churches. This included the Basilica of San Francisco de Asís. The fire devastated the interior. The cupola stained glass windows and the main altar were severely damaged. Some losses such as the original Guarani altarpiece were irreplaceable. Despite restoration attempts in the 1960s the scars remained.
Yet this didn’t diminish the spirit of the Basilica of San Francisco de Asís. The recent restoration beginning in 2017 addressed significant structural issues. Water damage weakened walls and marbles. The architects found the building in critical condition. Consolidating the exterior was the first step. They repaired roofs and walls preventing further damage. Then came the meticulous interior work. Rehabilitating the monumental tapestry that adorns the main altar was a monumental task itself. This huge tapestry eight meters wide and twelve meters tall weighing 300 kilos replaced the original altarpiece lost in the 1955 fire. Created by Horacio Butler in 1969 it depicts the glorification of Saint Francis his ascension to heaven. It’s a testament to artistry and faith.
The restored stained glass windows too are a triumph. The originals depicting Saint Francis’s life were lost in the fire. New ones recreated from the original designs now shine. They’re protected by additional panes of glass preserving the atmosphere of the church.
The Basilica of San Francisco de Asís reopened on September 17 2024. It’s a new beginning. A testament to perseverance. A symbol of Buenos Aires enduring spirit. Step inside and experience its grandeur. Feel its history. Let the spirit of San Francisco embrace you.