Greek Cemetery

In the heart of Istanbul, nestled within the vibrant Şişli district, lies the Şişli Greek Orthodox Cemetery. This expansive burial ground, also known as the Şişli Eastern Orthodox Cemetery, spans an impressive 52 acres. It serves as the final resting place for over 85,000 individuals of various Orthodox faiths. The cemetery was established in 1859. It primarily houses Greek Orthodox burials, but also includes those of Russian, Serbian, Bulgarian, Arab, and Turkish Orthodox Christians. The Şişli Greek Orthodox Cemetery is not simply rows of gravestones. It’s a living museum. It’s a poignant reminder of Istanbul’s diverse past. The cemetery’s main church, dedicated to the Transfiguration of Christ (Metamorphosis), stands as a testament to Byzantine artistry. It was a generous donation by the Skylitsis Brothers, a prominent Byzantine family. Above the church entrance, a striking mosaic depicts God (“Ο Ω Ν”), created by Professor Pretextat Lecompte. The cemetery grounds also hold the remains of influential figures like Nicholas Zarifis, the banker who skillfully negotiated the Ottoman Empire’s loans. Another notable monument belongs to George Zarifis, a key figure in Turkish finance and a close confidant of Sultan Abdul Hamid II. His monument was crafted by the renowned sculptor Marius-Jean-Antonin Mercié. The Şişli Greek Orthodox Cemetery also houses the Negreponte family tomb. This family, known for its politicians, bankers, and philanthropists, boasts notable descendants such as John Negreponte and Nicholas Negreponte. Sadly, the cemetery has not been immune to the tides of history. During the anti-Greek pogrom of September 6-7, 1955, it suffered significant damage. Despite this tragic event, the Şişli Greek Orthodox Cemetery continues to stand as a powerful symbol of resilience, a testament to the enduring spirit of faith and community in the face of adversity. It serves as a powerful reminder of the rich tapestry of cultures that have shaped Istanbul. Three patriarchs of the Turkish Orthodox Church, Papa Eftim I, Papa Eftim II, and Papa Eftim III, are also buried within the cemetery. The Şişli Greek Orthodox Cemetery is more than just a burial ground. It’s a place of memory, a reflection of history, and a celebration of the diverse communities that have called Istanbul home. As you wander through the rows of weathered headstones, you’ll feel the weight of history. You’ll sense the stories of the thousands who rest here, their lives intertwined with the vibrant and complex story of Istanbul.