A towering obelisk. That’s the Frihedsstøtten. Its imposing presence dominates the cityscape. It stands as a testament to a pivotal moment in Danish history.
This is the Frihedsstøtten. More than just a monument it’s a symbol. It commemorates the abolition of serfdom in 1788. The peasant reforms brought freedom to the Danish peasantry. The cornerstone was laid in 1792 by Crown Prince Frederik later Frederik VI. The monument was completed in September 1797.
The Frihedsstøtten is twenty meters tall. It’s made of Nexø sandstone from Bornholm. Its base is Norwegian marble. Four statues surround the obelisk. They represent Fidelity Peasant Diligence Bravery and Civic Virtue. Each statue is a masterpiece of its time. They were sculpted by different artists. Johannes Wiedewelt created Fidelity and the medallion of the Genius of Justice. Nicolai Dajon sculpted Civic Virtue and Bravery. Andreas Weidenhaupt created the medallion depicting the abolition of serfdom and the figure of Diligent Cultivation.
The inscription on the Frihedsstøtten is quite powerful. It’s by Thomas Thaarup. The inscription speaks of a just rule that grants citizens freedom. It emphasizes loyalty to the fatherland. It promotes diligence for national prosperity and the willingness to defend the country. The inscription itself reflects the ideals of the time. It encapsulates the hopes for a better future.
The Frihedsstøtten wasn’t always here. In 1909-1910 it was dismantled. The construction of Copenhagen Central Station and the Boulevard Line necessitated its removal. A copy sculpted by Jens Lund was erected in 1911. It was placed 5.3 meters east of its original location. The monument underwent a thorough renovation in 1999. Exact copies of the obelisk reliefs and statues were created. The Frihedsstøtten was then rededicated.
The streets surrounding the Frihedsstøtten are also significant. Bernstorffsgade Reventlowsgade and Colbjørnsensgade are named after key figures. They played crucial roles in the abolition of serfdom. Their names act as a reminder of their contributions. They ensure these individuals are not forgotten.
This is more than stone and bronze. The Frihedsstøtten is a living history lesson. It stands as a testament to a time of profound social change. It serves as a reminder of the ongoing fight for freedom and equality. Stand before this impressive monument. Reflect on the freedoms we enjoy today.