Founded in 1833 First Baptist Church of Chicago stands as a testament to faith resilience and community. Fifteen believers began this journey meeting in a modest Methodist building. This wasn’t Chicago’s first Protestant church. Presbyterians and Methodists had already established their presence. First Baptist however quickly grew.
Ten years later a significant portion of its members formed Tabernacle Baptist Church. This split was driven by strong anti-slavery views. Tabernacle’s declaration against slavery was powerful. They refused communion with those who supported the practice. Eventually both churches reconciled welcoming each other’s members.
Over its early decades First Baptist moved several times. One location became the home of Olivet Baptist Church. The church’s influence spread far and wide. It played a vital role in the growth of the YMCA. It was integral to the development of the Baptist Missionary Training School and the University of Chicago Divinity School. These were all fruits of its members’ labor and vision.
First Baptist also played a crucial role in the resettlement of Japanese Americans after World War II. Rev Jitsuo Morikawa served as assistant pastor. He later became the first Japanese American to lead a predominantly Euro-American congregation. He also welcomed the church’s first African American members. The church’s demographics shifted significantly in the 1960s and 70s. It transitioned from predominantly Euro-American and Japanese to primarily African American.
Throughout its history First Baptist Church of Chicago has been a training ground for future church leaders. Rev Dr Larry Greenfield a prominent figure in Baptist circles was ordained there. Many others received licenses and ordination furthering the church’s legacy. First Baptist’s dedication to children and youth is also noteworthy. Programs ranged from the Guild Girls and Scouting to impactful mission trips. These trips took young people across continents to serve and spread faith.
The church has also undertaken significant building renovations and upgrades. These projects demonstrate continuous investment in its physical presence. The church remained active even during the COVID-19 pandemic. It moved its services online and partnered with local organizations to help the community. First Baptist Church of Chicago a living testament to faith community and enduring impact stands before us today.