Centuries ago in 864, Eynsford was first mentioned in writing. It was called “Egenes homme”. The name’s meaning is unclear. It might mean “Ägen’s river-meadow”. This name comes from the Old English word “hamm” for river-meadow or enclosure.
Eynsford is a village with a rich history. It sits in the Sevenoaks District of Kent, England. The village is about 3.3 miles southeast of Swanley. Dartford is seven miles to the north.
Eynsford’s story involves power struggles and scandals. In 1163, Thomas Becket supposedly excommunicated William de Eynsford. William owned Eynsford Castle. King Henry II cancelled the excommunication. This event fueled the conflict leading to Becket’s murder in 1170.
Fast forward to the 1920s. Composers E.J. Moeran and Peter Warlock scandalized Eynsford. They rented a house here. Warlock rode his motorbike naked around the village. Moeran sang sea shanties loudly on Sunday mornings. He tried to drown out the Baptist chapel’s service.
Today, Eynsford offers glimpses into its past. Eynsford Castle dates back to 1088. It is one of England’s most complete Norman castles. It fell into disrepair after being ransacked in the 14th century. The Hart-Dyke family used it as dog kennels for years. Now, English Heritage cares for Eynsford Castle. It is open to the public.
Just a short walk from Eynsford Castle, you can discover the ford. The ford crosses the River Darent. A picturesque hump-back bridge stands nearby. Many old buildings line the streets including the Plough Inn. It dates to the 16th century. There is also the Old Mill.
The Church of St Martin is another historic landmark. It has stood for centuries. The land was given to William the Conqueror’s Norman Knight, Unspac. Unspac’s son Ralf built Eynsford Castle and the St Martin’s Church. He named himself William de Eynsford out of respect for his King.
Don’t miss Lullingstone Roman Villa. It showcases some of Britain’s finest Roman villa remains. A Romano-Christian chapel is part of the ruins.
Eynsford has appeared on television. “20 Miles from Piccadilly Circus” was a documentary. It showed village life in six episodes. The series “Save Lullingstone Castle” followed Tom Hart Dyke. He created the World Map of Plants. Eynsford was also the filming location for “The Larkins.” The Village Hall and Castle Hotel featured in the series.
Eynsford offers a blend of history and countryside charm. You can stroll along the High Street. Admire the flint cottages. You can also explore the Darent Valley. The valley is part of the Kent Downs. This is an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
Eynsford’s story continues to unfold. The echoes of Norman lords and scandalous composers linger in the air. Take a moment to appreciate the village’s layers of history.