Have you ever been captivated by the sight of a magnificent staircase across the Saône? That striking feature belongs to the Domaine de Bellerive. Today, we’ll uncover the story of this remarkable estate.
The Domaine de Bellerive sits at 29 Quai Jean-Jacques Rousseau in La Mulatière. Its history stretches back to the 18th century. The estate has evolved through different eras and owners.
In the 18th century, the Perisse family, who were printers and booksellers, acquired what was then a small residence. They transformed it. Their vision shaped the Domaine de Bellerive into a true showcase of bourgeois taste. The Perisse family created a grand entrance with a carriage way from the quay. They added the iconic double-flight staircase. Pavilions were built on either side of the stairs. A nymphaeum was included below the terrace. It was fed by a water staircase. A fountain dedicated to Mary and several statues and religious chapels completed the design.
The 19th century brought further changes. Architects including Perret de la Menue contributed to the estate’s rehabilitation. The park was landscaped first in a classical style and later in a romantic spirit. Terraces on arcades served as an orangery. The main entrance was staged with the monumental double-flight staircase. A rock grotto, belvedere kiosks, ponds, and fountains added to the charm.
Later, the Marist religious congregation occupied the Domaine de Bellerive during the 20th century. They lacked the resources to maintain the property properly. They transformed the nymphaeum by adding a Virgin Mary statue. This was a replica of the Lourdes grotto. Eventually, they left the park in poor condition. The buildings suffered from erosion.
The quay that runs alongside the Domaine de Bellerive had its challenges. It was closed several times due to landslides. Since 2012, it has been open. Jean-Jacques Rousseau himself enjoyed this route in 1732.
Today, the site has been secured. Wooden beams support the staircase and grotto. This prevents further damage while awaiting restoration.
In 2004, the park’s architecture was listed as a historic monument. This includes the outbuildings, the underground and visible hydraulic system, the main entrance, its pavilions, the monumental staircase, and the boundary wall. The château’s facades and roofs are also protected.
Once divided into high-end apartments and individual properties, the Domaine de Bellerive is surrounded by a four-hectare park.
As we conclude our visit to the Domaine de Bellerive, remember the echoes of the past. The Perisse family’s vision, the Marist congregation’s modifications, and the ongoing efforts to preserve this unique site all contribute to its story. The Domaine de Bellerive stands as a testament to Lyon’s rich history.