On the edge of the Caffarella Park stands the Chiesa di Sant’Urbano alla Caffarella. It’s a silent sentinel. It has witnessed centuries of history. This unassuming building was once a Roman temple. Imagine the scene in around 160 AD! The temple, likely dedicated to Ceres and Faustina, stood proudly amidst a bustling Roman estate.
Centuries passed, and the Roman Empire faded into history. The temple found new life as a church in the 10th century. It was dedicated to St. Urban, a pope from the 3rd century. Step inside, and you’ll discover a treasure. 12th-century frescoes adorn the walls. These vibrant images offer a glimpse into the artistic traditions of medieval Rome.
The Chiesa di Sant’Urbano alla Caffarella has seen periods of restoration and neglect. In the 17th century, Pope Urban VIII spearheaded a significant renovation. However, its secluded location left it vulnerable. Vandalism took its toll, and the church was ultimately abandoned. Its story doesn’t end there. The city of Rome acquired the building in 2002 and entrusted it to the Diocese of Rome. After careful restoration, it now serves as a rectory, a reminder of its enduring legacy within the Caffarella Park.