“A true hidden gem” whispers the wind. That’s how Chris Hieatt described the Cemitário dos Ingleses. We stand before it now. This isn’t just any cemetery. It’s a piece of history a testament to British-Brazilian relations.
The Cemitário dos Ingleses or English Cemetery. It opened in 1811. Emperor Dom João VI donated the land. The first burial was Mr William Bentley on January 5th. More than 200 years of stories lie beneath our feet.
Imagine the scene in 1811. A small plot of land near Guanabara Bay. It was a quiet haven far from the city’s bustle. Over time though the landscape changed. Morro da Providência the oldest favela in Rio grew around the cemetery. Today you can even see the Providência cable car from the grounds. What a juxtaposition a peaceful cemetery amidst a vibrant favela.
The Cemitário dos Ingleses is more than just graves. It holds remarkable stories. One such story is that of Sir Michael Seymour. A distinguished British Navy officer. He’s buried here. His funeral was grand. English French American and Spanish officers attended. Ships in the harbor flew their flags at half-mast. Salutes were fired.
Many British officers are buried here. They weren’t just visitors. They played a crucial role in Brazilian independence. They helped suppress regional rebellions. Captain William James Inglis and Lieutenant Richard Norbert Murphy died during the Cabanos rebellion in Pará. Commodore John Taylor led the force that restored order. The cemetery is also home to the grave of Lord Cochrane. He has a monument here though his main burial is in Westminster Abbey.
The Cemitário dos Ingleses continues to serve. Burials are open to all nationalities. It is significantly cheaper than other Rio cemeteries. Today we remember not only the dead but also the enduring relationship between Britain and Brazil. A relationship etched into the very soil of this remarkable place. A place that deserves a visit a place that deserves our respect. A place we can truly call a hidden gem.