Bourg-la-Reine

In the heart of Île-de-France, just a short distance from the bustling streets of Paris, lies the charming commune of Bourg-la-Reine. Bourg-la-Reine, a name that whispers of royalty and history. It first appears in records around the 12th century as “Burgum Reginæ” or “Burgus Reginæ,” meaning “the Queen’s Borough.” Bourg-la-Reine’s royal connection might refer to Queen Adélaïde of Savoy, wife of King Louis VI. The royal couple established a settlement here in 1134 for the Abbey of Montmartre. The town’s history stretches back even further. Unearthed flints and stone axes near the Fontaine Grelot quarter speak of prehistoric inhabitants. Bourg-la-Reine boasts a rich tapestry of stories woven through the centuries. In the Middle Ages, King Louis VI granted the seigneurie of Bourg-la-Reine to the nuns of Montmartre Abbey. This marked a significant period in the town’s development, shaping its character and influencing its future. The nuns constructed the first church in Bourg-la-Reine in 1152. Sadly, this structure fell victim to the ravages of time and conflict. It was rebuilt in 1200, only to be destroyed again during the Wars of Religion in 1567. The current church of Saint-Gilles, built between 1835 and 1837, stands as a testament to the town’s resilience. Later, during the tumultuous Wars of Religion, Bourg-la-Reine endured both the pillaging of English soldiers and the presence of King Edward III himself, who spent a night here in 1360 while his army besieged Paris. Henri IV also graced Bourg-la-Reine with his presence. He built a country house with a large park, which he gifted to his mistress, Gabrielle d’Estrées. This very house later served as the location where Louis XV received the Infanta of Spain in 1722. Today, Bourg-la-Reine retains its allure, attracting visitors with its peaceful atmosphere and the echoes of its captivating past. The town offers a unique blend of historical charm and modern amenities. A stroll through Bourg-la-Reine reveals remnants of its past, from the charming streets to the elegant architecture. A visit to Bourg-la-Reine is a step back in time. It’s a chance to connect with the spirit of a town shaped by royalty, religion, and resilience.