“Lost souls,” a street vendor muttered, shaking his head at the oblivious tourists bustling down Avenue Jeanne d’Arc. Avenue Jeanne d’Arc. A grand name for a grand avenue, stretching almost a mile and a half through Paris’s 13th arrondissement. It begins modestly at Rue de Domrémy, a nod to Joan of Arc’s birthplace. Then it strides confidently across Place Jeanne-d’Arc, a fitting tribute. It continues its journey, intersecting Boulevard Vincent-Auriol and Boulevard de l’Hôpital, finally reaching Boulevard Saint-Marcel. Avenue Jeanne d’Arc. Its very existence tells a story. Originally, a section opened in 1854, humbly called “Rue de l’Église.” It led to the Church of Notre-Dame de la Gare. But in 1864, it took on its heroic moniker, Avenue Jeanne d’Arc. Baron Haussmann, the mastermind of Parisian urban renewal, envisioned this avenue as the backbone of a new district. He wanted to balance the northwestward expansion of Paris with a strong southeastern presence. Avenue Jeanne d’Arc became part of that vision. The avenue grew in stages. In 1895, it stretched further, reaching Boulevard Saint-Marcel and Boulevard de l’Hôpital. Another extension in 1913 linked it to Boulevard de la Gare. This expansion even led to the disappearance of the Cité Doré. Today, the tranquil Jardin Federica-Montseny marks the avenue’s geographical center. The avenue’s namesake, Joan of Arc, the Maid of Orléans, is honored not just in name. A statue of her stands proudly at the intersection with Boulevard Saint-Marcel. The Compagnie du chemin de fer de Paris à Orléans, established in 1838, specifically chose to honor this Orléans figure. They wanted a historical resonance for the area. The avenue has more subtle stories to tell. At number 45, stands a testament to social progress. In 1888, the Société Philanthropique built the first low-cost housing building in Paris. Designed by the Gobelins architect Chabrol, it offered around thirty small apartments at affordable rents. A stark contrast to the deplorable conditions many workers faced. Further down, between numbers 71 and 77, lies the former site of the Cité Jeanne-d’Arc, another piece of the area’s history now absorbed into the avenue’s narrative. Even street art whispers stories on Avenue Jeanne d’Arc. Look for the murals at numbers 98, 100, and 110. “Et j’ai retenu mon souffle” and “Gamin de Paris” offer glimpses into contemporary artistic expression. The Lycée Albert-de-Mun at number 166 is a quiet reminder of educational history. Avenue Jeanne d’Arc. More than just a street. It is a living tapestry woven from ambition, social change, and artistic whispers. It is a journey through time, echoing the spirit of the maiden who inspired its name.
Église Notre-Dame de l’Air
Beneath what appears to be a simple stone and wood structure lies a history interwoven with faith aviation and community.