美国驻上海总领事馆

In 1980, the United States Consulate General in Shanghai reopened its doors. It stands proudly on Huai Hai Zhong Road, a testament to its resilient history. The Consulate General of the United States in Shanghai has a rich history. It played a pivotal role in the development of US-China relations. Its story began much earlier than 1980. The first American consular presence in Shanghai dates back to 1844. Following the Treaty of Wanghia, businessman Henry Wolcott became the first Acting U.S. Consul. He flew the Stars and Stripes above his company office near the Bund. Over the years, the Consulate General of the United States in Shanghai witnessed the growth of American influence in Shanghai. It played a key role in the creation of the International Settlement. This settlement merged the American, British, and French concessions. The consulate moved locations several times throughout its history. It finally settled in its current location, a 1921 French Renaissance-style villa. This building has a story of its own. It once housed Jardine, Matheson and Co., a powerful British trading firm. During World War II, it served as a residence for a Japanese businessman and later the Swiss Consul General. After the war, it became the property of a wealthy textile family before being used by the All-China Women’s Federation. The Consulate General of the United States in Shanghai continued to operate even amidst political turmoil. It closed its doors in 1950 after the Communist Revolution. Three decades later, the consulate reopened, marking a new chapter in US-China relations. The present Consulate property sits on three acres of land. It features outbuildings, an orange grove, a Chinese rock garden, and a carp pond, making it a unique blend of history and tranquility in the heart of Shanghai.