Allerheiligenkirche am Kreuz

Journey back to 1478. Munich’s population was booming. The cemeteries at St. Peter and Frauenkirche were overflowing. A new burial ground was needed. This led to the creation of the Allerheiligenkirche am Kreuz, also known as Kreuzkirche. The Allerheiligenkirche am Kreuz began as a cemetery church in the St. Peter parish. It was built at the intersection of four roads, giving it the name “am Kreuz,” meaning “at the Cross.” The architect, Jörg von Halsbach, designed a simple, yet striking structure. Its brickwork walls and Gothic vaults speak to the architectural style of the time. A tall bell tower reaches towards the heavens. Interestingly, the Allerheiligenkirche am Kreuz faces south. This was unusual, as churches traditionally faced east towards the rising sun, symbolizing Christ’s return. Inside, the church has seen many transformations. Originally Gothic, the interior was remodeled in the Baroque style starting in 1620. Only a few Gothic elements remain. These include the nave’s vault, fragments of a fresco, and a crucifix by Hans Leinberger. Art lovers will appreciate the Mannerist style of banker Gietz’s tomb and the painting of the Apparition of the Virgin to St. Augustine by Hans Rottenhammer. Later additions include the Baroque vaulting in the choir, located beneath the tower. Two bells, dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries, reside in the tower, their chimes marking the passage of time. Today, the Allerheiligenkirche am Kreuz stands as a testament to Munich’s history. It has witnessed centuries of change, from its origins as a cemetery church to its role as a cherished landmark.