Fort Saint-Jean

High above the Saône River, Fort Saint-Jean stands guard. It has witnessed centuries of Lyon’s history. Fort Saint-Jean isn’t just a fort. It’s a time capsule, layered with stories of defense, transformation, and even a bit of rebellion. Originally, in the early 16th century, Fort Saint-Jean was a mere bastion. It was part of the Croix-Rousse wall, built to protect Lyon from the Swiss. Imagine the scene: soldiers patrolling these ramparts, their eyes scanning the horizon for potential threats. Centuries passed, and the fort evolved. By the 18th century, it had grown into a full-fledged fortress. The structure we see today, however, dates back to 1834. Its imposing walls rise 40 meters above the Saône. They encompass an area of 17,000 square meters. Fort Saint-Jean has played many roles. In 1932, it housed the regional pharmacy of the Military Health Service. During World War II, while Lyon was under German occupation, a brave group of volunteers gathered within Fort Saint-Jean. Their mission was to prevent the Germans from destroying the vital bridges spanning the Saône. Their courage played a small but significant part in Lyon’s liberation. In more recent times, the fort served the Veterinary Service of the Armed Forces until 1984. Today, Fort Saint-Jean has found a new purpose. Architect Pierre Vurpas oversaw its rehabilitation in 2001. Since 2004, it has been home to the National School of Public Finance. It’s quite a transformation, from a military stronghold to a place of learning. Fort Saint-Jean still stands as a testament to Lyon’s resilience and adaptability.