Beneath its eye-catching exterior, Debenham House holds secrets as captivating as its facade. Welcome to one of the most remarkable houses in London. This is Debenham House. It stands as a testament to artistry and ambition.
Debenham House is located on Addison Road in Holland Park. It is more than just a building. It is a Grade I listed treasure. The house represents a unique blend of architectural styles. It combines an Italianate exterior with an Arts and Crafts interior.
Ernest Ridley Debenham commissioned this house in 1905. He was the owner of the famous Debenham’s department stores. Halsey Ricardo designed it. Ricardo had previously designed another house for Debenham. That house was at 57 Melbury Road.
Debenham House is also known as Peacock House. This nickname comes from its vibrant colours. The exterior features Royal Doulton Carrara ware. Green and blue Burmantofts bricks add to the peacock effect. Ricardo chose these materials for their aesthetic and practical qualities. The glazing resists the aging effects of London’s polluted air. Jonathan Meades described the house as structurally stodgy like an alderman dressed as a hippy.
Step inside Debenham House. Discover an interior that is just as stunning. William De Morgan designed the tiles. Gaetano Meo painted the mosaic dome. Ernest Gimson created the ceilings. Edward Schroeder Prior crafted the stained glass. The decoration is extravagant.
The domed hall is a central feature. A gallery connects the upstairs rooms. Mosaics depict the Debenham family with classical gods and goddesses. Marble and tile fireplaces add warmth. Mahogany bookcases feature Art Nouveau inserts. Even the light switches were made by the Birmingham Guild of Handicraft.
From 1955 to 1965, the London College of Dance and Drama used the house. In the 1990s, it housed the headquarters of Richmond Fellowship. It also served as a venue for Royal Garden Parties.
Debenham House has appeared in several films and TV shows. These include The Wings of the Dove, Secret Ceremony and two episodes of Agatha Christie’s Poirot.
Ernest Debenham’s success did not last. He and his son were forced out of the company in 1927. After Ernest’s death in 1952, the family sold the house.
Debenham House remains a testament to a bygone era. It showcases the vision of Ernest Debenham and the talents of various artists. As you stand before it, remember its story. A story of commerce, art and family. It is a true jewel in London’s architectural crown.