Didn’t expect to find such a serene place near the President’s residence? This is the National Shrine of Saint Michael and the Archangels also known as San Miguel Church. It stands on Jose Laurel Street near General Solano Street. Many also call it Malacañang Church. The church is within the Malacañang Palace complex.
San Miguel Church is dedicated to Saint Michael, Saint Gabriel, and Saint Raphael. But there is more to know. This is the only shrine in the world dedicated to seven archangels. They are Saint Michael Saint Gabriel Saint Raphael Saint Uriel Saint Selatiel Saint Jhudiel and Saint Barachiel. These archangels fought against Lucifer.
The church has a rich history. It was first built in stone in 1603 by the Jesuits. This original location was in Paco Manila. That area was formerly known as Dilao. Japanese expatriates grew in number there. In 1611 the Jesuits helped Japanese Christian refugees. These refugees faced persecution. It was by the Tokugawa Shogunate.
An earthquake damaged the church in 1645. The British also damaged it during their occupation of Manila. This occupation was part of the Seven Years’ War. The church was rebuilt in 1913. Doña Margarita Róxas de Ayala generously helped.
From 1946 to 1958 San Miguel Church served as Manila’s pro-cathedral. Manila Cathedral was being rebuilt after World War II. In 1986 it became a national shrine. The church’s architecture reflects European Baroque style. Twin bell towers highlight its facade.
Several notable events have occurred here. Ferdinand Marcos and Imelda Romuáldez married here in 1954. It was called the Wedding of the Year. President Ramon Magsaysay was a principal sponsor. Imelda’s parents also wedded in this church.
Many important figures are buried here. Archbishop Gabriel M Reyes was initially buried here. Later his remains moved to Manila Cathedral’s crypt. Don Domingo Róxas is also buried in San Miguel Church. He was a patriarch of the Zóbel-de Ayala-Róxas-Soriano clans.
Several presidents have attended Mass here. Carlos P. Garcia Gloria Macapagal Arroyo and Fidel V. Ramos are among them. Interestingly Ramos was Protestant.
The church has around 1500 regular parishioners. Some descend from old rich families of the district. Priests here have a special permission. They can administer the Sacrament of Confirmation twice a week. Bishops usually administer it.
Outside the church a bronze statue captures attention. It is a statue of Saint Michael fighting the Devil. The Devil is depicted as a dragon. Florante “Boy” Caedo created this statue.
San Miguel Church stands as a testament to faith history and art. It has survived earthquakes wars and transitions. It remains a significant landmark near Malacañang Palace. Its rich history and beautiful architecture invite all. Come reflect on its past and present.