Have you ever wondered what secrets lie hidden beneath the stained glass windows of a church? St. Margaret’s, right here in London, has more than a few. Imagine finding a church built in the 12th Century, standing tall and proud, a witness to centuries of history right next to Westminster Abbey. It’s part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, a testament to both the power of faith and the architectural prowess of our ancestors.
St. Margaret’s was originally built by the Benedictine monks who lived at Westminster Abbey. They built it for the local people who couldn’t always attend services in the grand Abbey. It was simpler, more accessible, and dedicated to St. Margaret of Antioch, a martyr revered by the Church.
Over the years, St. Margaret’s saw many changes. It was rebuilt in the late 15th century, under the reign of Henry VII, becoming a jewel of Tudor architecture. Its beauty and the wealth of its interior nearly caused its destruction. You see, Edward Seymour, the Duke of Somerset, wanted materials to construct his grand Palace on the Strand and thought that St. Margaret’s would be a perfect source. He almost succeeded, until the armed parishioners, defending their beloved church, put a stop to his plans.
The church has a rich history of baptisms and burials. In 1759 a former slave, Olaudah Equiano, was baptised here. He later became a leading abolitionist, whose life and words were a testament to the power of freedom. St. Margaret’s holds the remains of several prominent figures; William Caxton, the first printer of England, found his eternal rest in the church. So did Sir Walter Raleigh, a man of adventure and intrigue, who met his end in the nearby Old Palace Yard.
St. Margaret’s is more than just a historical relic. It’s a vibrant place of worship. Since the 17th century, it has been the parish church of the House of Commons, serving as a place of solace for members of Parliament. It even witnessed the joyful events of many marriages, Winston Churchill’s and Harold Macmillan’s among them, making it an enduring symbol of London’s spirit.
And the stained glass windows? Well, they hold a story of their own. They are a symphony of colours, a testament to both the piety and the political manoeuvring that shaped this church. Look closely at them, and you’ll see the remnants of history. You’ll discover that even the most ancient places are alive with stories, waiting to be unveiled.